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FEMA Compliance Changes for Export of Goods and Service from 01/10/2026

by

STVAT Consulting

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has notified on 22/09/2026 the Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) (Amendment) Regulations, 2026 which is effective from 1 October 2026.

The amendment to Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026 broadly relate to reduced export realization timelines, treatment of exporters on the caution list and delegation of powers to Authorised dealer.

Brief details of amendments Regulation wise is as follows:

Regulation 5 - Time Period for Realization of Exports

Export proceeds for goods and services must be realized within 9 months. Exports invoiced and/or settled in INR must be realized within 12 months

Compliance Change – Regulation 5

Recommended Rate

Particulars

Earlier

Amended

Goods export realization

15 months

9 months

Service export realization

15 months

9 months

INR invoiced/settled export realization

18 months

12 months

Regulation 13 - Unrealised Exports

Regulation 13 required exporters whose export proceeds remained unrealized beyond the permissible period to export only against Full advance payment or Irrevocable Letter of Credit

Compliance Change – Regulation 13

  Clarifies transitional treatment of existing Caution List exporters

  No automatic migration to the new regime

  Earlier restrictions continue till removal from Caution List.

Regulation 20 - Powers to Authorized Dealers

  This new Regulation delegates more powers to Authorised Dealers of certaion matters that earlier required RBI Approval

Regulation 3. Declaration of exports

Common Export Declaration Form (EDF) framework is specified for software exports and export of services; Software is specifically included in the definition of services, with STPI recognized as a specified authority.

Small value invoices (up to ₹10 lakh) get simplified EDPMS closure process through declaration.

Other Service Exports like Call Centre, BPO, Consulting, ITES etc. are now required to furnish an EDF.

Compliance Impact for Call Centres

Recommended Rate

Particulars

Earlier FEMA requirement

New FEMA requirement

Export declaration

No comprehensive EDF system

EDF mandatory

Monitoring

Mainly banking records

EDF + EDPMS monitoring

Realisation period

Older FEMA timelines

9 months

Small invoices

Limited relief

Simplified closure up to ₹10 lakh

While the amended regulation recognizes STPI as a specified authority for software exports it does not explicitly state that SOFTEX is discontinued. The regulation only mandates EDF filing for software exports and other export of services.

Accordingly, exporters should verify bank/STPI operating procedures during transition, but from a FEMA regulatory perspective the new declaration mechanism is EDF

The most significant compliance shift for software companies, call centres, ITES entities and Global Capability Centres ( GCCs)is that export transactions are now brought into a common EDF → EDPMS → export realization monitoring framework.

Export of Goods

While the export declaration through EDF continues, the framework is simplified.

Compliance Impact for Goods Exporters

Recommended Rate

Compliance Area

Earlier

After Amendment

Realisation timeline

15 months

9 months

INR export timeline

18 months

12 months

Small-value closure

More documentation

Declaration-based

Set-off

Restricted

Wider flexibility

Third-party receipts

Limited guidance

Expressly permitted

RBI approvals

More cases with RBI

AD bank empowered

Click to View FEMA Export – Import Amendment Regulations, 2026 dated 22/09/2026

Click to View FEMA Export – Import Regulations 2026 dated 13/01/2026 as Amended up to September 22, 2026

Date : 07/10/2026